"On the
first day of January, in the year
of our Lord one thousand eight hundred
and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves
within any State, or designated part of a State,
the people Whereof shall then be in rebellion
against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever
free."
Emancipation Proclamation
Slavery was
outlawed in the
District of Columbia on April 16, 1862.
African American Genealogical Research
The
District of Columbia has, percentage-wise, the highest African American
population in the US and many DC genealogical researchers may find the
following links and research helps useful.
African American genealogy is a growing specialist field, involving hundreds of
thousands of amateur genealogists as well as professionals.
Notable
African-Americans of Early Washington, DC:
General
/ How To:
African American Genealogy Bibliography
for Beginners
Family
Tree Maker
's African-American How-To
List of African
American Genealogical Societies (from
Everton's)
DC
Resources:
DC GenWeb's list of some of the most historic black
churches and cemeteries in
DC
DC GenWeb's list of some books
relevant to DC African American Genealogy
DC GenWeb's list of DC
African-American records
in the
National Archives
Martin
Luther King Library (main
library, DC Public Libraries. Has extensive African-American history
section in addition to Washingtoniana Section on local history/genealogy)
District of Columbia Emancipation
Act
African-American Mosaic
Black American Resources at Ancestry
(variety of resources and organizations related to Black American
research)
African
American Genealogy E-Mail List:
A mailing list for exchanging resources, help, surnames lists, data, etc. among
African American genealogical researchers. Mailing address for postings is
afrigeneas@msstate.edu.
To subscribe, send email to listproc@msstate.edu
with the following message: subscribe afrigeneas firstname lastnameAFRIGENEAS.
(This should be in the body of the message, not subject line).
Links to
Lists of Links.....
AFRIGENEAS
(Great Website of on-line African American Genealogical group, see above)
Christine
Charity's African
American Genealogy Page (LOTS of great links)
Cyndi's
List --
African American Genealogy Links (Cyndi's is all-round tops in most subjects)
On Line
Searches:
African-American
Civil War Soldiers:
National Park Service Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System. This will
eventually contain data on all troops, North and South. Currently, the data is
limited to those who served in Union Army "Colored" Regiments.
African
American History Links:
Underground
Railroad
(an important part of DC's history)
AAHPF
(African American Heritage Preservation Foundation)
Library
of Congress
- African American History Resources
Maryland
State Archives
includes a section for African American research--definitely worth a look!